Over 760 million people follow the Hindu
faith across the world. The third largest religion in
the world, Hinduism differs from Christianity and Islam
because it does not have a single founder, one core belief
system or a centralised structure.
For many Hindus, their faith is older than humanity
and represents the sanataan dharma or the
eternal way of life developed on the Indian sub-continent
over three millennia.
There is no single doctrine or practice binding Hindus.
Across the world, Hinduism has adapted and at times absorbed
external influences. Dharma, meaning tradition
and duty all at once, is one of the few core Hindu beliefs.
The second is samsara, or the repetitious transmigration
of souls in a cycle of birth, life, death and rebirth.
Karma is the accumulated sum of one's good and
bad deeds and the determinant of how one will live his
next life. One can be reborn at a higher level through
pure acts, thoughts and devotion, while bad deeds may
lead to a lower rebirth, even as an animal. The unequal
distribution of wealth, prestige and suffering are thereby
seen as a natural consequence for acts in this and previous
lives. Samsara also unites all beings into a fellowship
of the living and commands an equal respect of high and
low beings, human and animal.
Hindus worship various gods and goddesses, including
three main gods - Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver)
and Shiva (the destroyer) - who are regarded as three
dimensions of one omnipotent God. To many Hindus, all
religions are equal, different only their approach to
a core truth.
Hinduism is a pursuit of truth, and Hindus believe the
truth was divinely revealed to the early sages and recorded
in scriptures called Shruti. The Vedas (Rig Veda, Sama
Veda, Yqjur Veda and Atharve Veda) contain hymns, mantras
and rituals of worship.
Worship is vital to most Hindus, many of whom build
shrines for family worship in the home. Worship is predominately
individual and making an offering to God and maintaining
a view of the deity. One must undergo a ritual cleansing
and remove all leather items from the body, including
shoes, before worship. Hindu temples are not for congregational
worship, but rather are the dwelling places of single
gods or goddesses.
Recorded information on: Hindu Sabha and Shree Krishan
Mandir |